Salicylic Acid

Salicylic Acid, chemically known as 2-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, is a lipophilic organic acid with the chemical formula C₇H₆O₃. It occurs naturally in willow bark and wintergreen leaves and is the precursor to aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid). Salicylic acid possesses mild keratolytic (skin-softening and peeling) and excellent antiseptic properties, leading to its wide application in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and the chemical industry. It typically appears as a white to light pink fine crystalline powder.
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Product Parameters


Product Name (English)Salicylic Acid
CAS No.69-72-7
DescriptionA white crystalline powder. Salicylic acid is a key ingredient in skincare products for treating acne and other skin conditions. Industrially, it is used as a precursor for aspirin and other pharmaceuticals, and as a component in dyes and perfumes.
SpecificationsPurity > 99%.
Packaging25 KG/bag.

Basic Properties

  • Appearance: White to light pink needle-like crystals or crystalline powder.

  • Odor: Odorless or with a faint phenolic odor.

  • Boiling Point: Sublimes at ~211°C

  • Melting Point: 158-161°C

  • Density: 1.44 g/cm³.

  • Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone, and other organic solvents; also soluble in boiling water.

  • Acidity: Possesses the properties of both carboxylic acid and phenolic hydroxyl groups, making it more acidic than benzoic acid.

  • Esterification: Reacts with acetic anhydride to form acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin).

  • Color Reaction: Reacts with aqueous ferric chloride to produce a purple-red color, a characteristic reaction of phenolic hydroxyl groups.

  • Stability: Stable in air, but slowly changes color when exposed to light. Sublimes upon exposure to heat.

Main Applications


Pharmaceuticals:

Dermatological Agent: Primary use. As a keratolytic and keratoplastic agent to treat acne, psoriasis, seborrheic dermatitis, corns, and warts.

Precursor: Key raw material for synthesizing aspirin (analgesic/antipyretic) and sodium salicylate (anti-rheumatic).

Cosmetics:

Personal Care: Used in anti-acne cleansers, serums, and lotions for its ability to unclog pores, exfoliate, and reduce inflammation.

Preservative: Used in some cosmetics due to its antimicrobial properties.

Industrial Uses:

Dye Intermediate: For synthesizing various azo dyes.

Perfume Fixative: For synthesizing salicylate fragrances (e.g., methyl, benzyl ester).

Agriculture:

Used as a plant hormone to induce systemic acquired resistance.

Safety Precautions


  1. Toxicity:

    • Acute Toxicity: Harmful if swallowed. Causes gastrointestinal irritation and corrosion. Overdose can lead to salicylism (tinnitus, dizziness, hyperventilation).

    • Chronic Toxicity: May cause kidney damage with prolonged or repeated exposure.

  2. Irritancy:

    • Skin: Irritant to skin and mucous membranes. Can cause contact dermatitis. Use with caution at high concentrations (>2%) on skin (risk of burns, peeling).

    • Eyes: Causes serious eye irritation.

    • Respiratory: Inhalation of dust irritates the respiratory tract.

  3. Flammability:

    • Combustible. Emits toxic fumes (e.g., phenol) under fire conditions.

  4. Protective Measures:

    • Ventilation: Use local exhaust to control dust.

    • PPE:

      • Respiratory: Dust respirator (e.g., N95) if dust levels are high.

      • Eyes: Safety goggles.

      • Skin: Wear impermeable gloves (e.g., nitrile) and protective clothing to avoid skin contact.

  5. Spill Handling:

    • Collect spillage with a dry container. Avoid raising dust. Clean residue with a wet cloth or sand, then wash area with plenty of water.

  6. Storage:

    • Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from incompatible materials (strong oxidizers, strong bases). Keep container tightly closed.

  7. First Aid:

    • Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen and seek medical attention.

    • Eye contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water or saline for at least 15 minutes, lifting eyelids. Seek immediate medical attention.

    • Skin contact: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or allergy occurs, seek medical advice.

    • Ingestion: DO NOT induce vomiting. Rinse mouth. Drink plenty of water or milk. Seek immediate medical attention.

Company Profile

Junteng Chemical is a professional chemical raw materials trading company dedicated to providing customers with one-stop procurement services. Through strict supplier, supply chain, and after-sales management, the company ensures that product quality, transportation, and use meet customer needs. Furthermore, the company's technical team offers customized solutions and support services free of charge.

 

The company has projects in the pharmaceutical, pesticide, petrochemical, construction, food additives, wastewater treatment, adhesives, inks, paints, coatings, plastic and rubber processing, detergent raw materials, fertilizer and textile mills, and more. Junteng Chemical sources products of stable and reliable quality, collaborating with domestic and international companies such as Luxi Group, Weiyuan Chemical, Qilu Petrochemical, Dongying Lihuayi, Yanshan Petrochemical, Sinopec, Shijiazhuang Refinery, Qingdao Petrochemical, Sailboat, Dow Chemical, BASF, South Korea, Taiwan, and Saudi Arabia. Our stable supply, superior product quality, and mature logistics have earned us a wide clientele. We look forward to collaborating with all of you for a mutually beneficial future.

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Company advantages

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One-Stop Procurement
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Equipped with an experienced technicalteam, we provide free personalizedsolutions and professional technicalsupport to customers in varlous industrie,such as pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals,coatings and inks, and sewage treatment,.helping you solve problems and improveefficiency.

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Adhering to the concept of "integrity.immediate action, professionalism,innovation and win-win" and taking"customer success and altruism" as ourmission, we are committed to establishinglong-term strategic partnerships andcreating a better future through excellentproducts and services.

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